MATRA 400Hz 3 Phase PSU repair updateAmp board repairOK so I worked some more on that board. First, a thought crossed my mind.... this group of 3 resistors that all read 30% low (circled in yellow on the pic below)... that led me to check the caps and replace a bad one....I wasn't quite sure that after replacing that cap, I checked back on those resistors.... so I did that, and sure enough, it did NOT fix the problem ! Great, I mean, genuinely great, in the sense that it's was clear that I had some other components failed somewhere, i.e. some hope that replacing whatever that component might be... might fix the board.
So I started by checking all the transistors, 6 of them... and quickly found a bad one (circled in red), yeah !! Its base-emitter junction was open-circuit.
I removed it from the board, and hey presto now the 3 resistors read perfectly in spec !
Shoved the transistor into the chinese meter : " No, unknown or damaged part "
It's a 2N1711. Pulled the datasheet. NPN 50V 500mA, nothing special.
Have two boxes of new transistors and whatnot, brand new parts, that my old man donated to me 20+ years ago when he retired and "rescued" them from his work place..
Problem is, I have not yet sorted these... I just don't know what's in there. So every time I need something I have to pull them one by one and search for datasheet to try to see what I have.
Madness. It's about time I gather all the datasheet to identify them, once and for all, and put them in a little drawers with appropriate labels. So I shall be doing that soon I think....
Anyway, I got extremely lucky in this particular case. I still can't quite believe it, but in these boxes I did have the EXACT same transistor, 2N1711 ! I just couldn't believe my eyes, what were the odds ?!
So I soldered that to the board, fired up the PSU. Checked the 20V pins under the back plane.... ah, we DO get 20V now, at last !!! That's promising ! Now let's check output voltages at the rear of the PSU.... Ph3 reads 113+ Volts ! Better than the 90/100V we used to get. Now we are pretty much at the 115V you people were telling me I should get !
Now let's check Ph2... 106.5V ! A bit less well but... still not far off, I will take it.
So now what about Ph1.... suspense...... suspense...... 113+ Volts yeah ! FIXED !!!!!!
Meter movement repairSo since the repair of the PSU was much quicker than I thought, I still plenty of time and motivation so I decided to have a go at investigating another, minor issue with this PSU. The meter movement on the front panel, that's stuck at 20V or so. Just won't budge. I feared mechanical damaged, especially since the window has a big crack in it, so I was not too hopeful but hey,let's at least check it out.
I barely wiggled the plastic window, and it came off. In the process the crack evolved into creating a now two part puzzle window...
I noticed that the needle now reset itself, back to zero.... hmmm.... maybe the needle was simply stuck in the crack in the window, severe as it was. So tried moving the needle with my finger.... appeared to move freely and move back to the left with no problem, spring still good.
So gave it a try, fired up the PSU. Hey what do you know, meter works fine now !
What a relief, no mechanical damage, it's still well and alive !
However I noticed that it read about 10% too low, that sucks....
So I then went on to investigate that. There is a little circuit board mounted at the rear of the meter, see pics of both sides of it below. It holds the rectifier diodes and half a dozen high value resistors. I assumed some of these resistors must be doing the scaling. So I unscrewed and pulled the board free from the meter. Diodes checked OK. resistors too. No bad solder joints. Hmmm...
I drew the schematic of that little board, saw how they did the scaling, well I think... No precision resistors, all the resistors on the board are 5%.
No trimmer either, as you can see. Instead it looked to me like teh scaling they did with a little montage of 3 resistors. They put a 120K in // with a 220K, so about 70K for this ensemble, then put that in series with a 1Meg resistor. So the 1M clearly dominates the bunch. So I just slapped a 10M resistor across the 1M, hence aobut 10% increase in current, to balance the 10% low reading of the meter, and hey presto the meter now reads
SPOT ON !
I mean, really freaking spot on, I could not believe my eyes ! Job done !!!
So that's a working meter we have now !
ConclusionSo, just need to clean the plastic window (bits), try to polish it a bit as it's kinda dull / scratched up. Then glue back together the two broken pieces, slap that back onto the meter and call it a day !
Then give it a clean inside as it('s freaking dirty/ dusty, even spider webs. A quick clean of the front panel as well, and then it will be ready for sale, yeah !!! Not going to advertise it on my local leboncoin.fr web site, would be hopeless. For this specialty piece of TE, I think I need to put it on ebay if I want a chance to get an audience of connoisseurs...
will need to search a bit for similar PSU to figure out how much I can get for it.... Robert ? 50 ? 100 ? 150 ? It's WORKING, and soon, will be clean as well
First and last time, I think, that I sold something on ebay was 20 years ago when I sold my car... 20 years later I guess rules have changed. Need to go learn how Ebay works today for sellers... how much it costs, how much they charge for XYZ... can't price the thing until I know how much I will get charged to advertise it
Anyone want it ?