I find it ironic that the first amateur radio licenses were issued with a view to enabling amateurs to improve the state of the art. The original amateur licenses in the UK were titled "Authority to Establish a Wireless Station for the Purpose of Receiving Signals for Experimental Purposes" and "Authority to Establish a Wireless Station for the Purpose of Transmitting Signals for Experimental Purposes". It was fundamental to the nature of amateur "Wireless Telegraphy" that amateurs were not merely operators but inventors and originators of radio equipment and techniques.
Inventors and experimenters? They used to be, but not the hams I know now. I don't know any that would experiment with rf or electronics (except antennas) or attempt to repair a transceiver. I've been given radios that I've been told were not working at all, only to find it was a corroded power wire or other type of broken wire. Very simple problems. Anything more complex than that - you can forget it. They won't even open them to just look inside. Yes what I'm saying is very sad but I swear it's true. I don't want to make any sweeping generalizations either, I'm only talking about the hams I know.
Now, some will experiment with antennas, and even make a dipole, but when it get to the inside they are scared of all that. Don't mention surface mount components, you might as well be asking them to operate on a living human brain. That's why I get calls from time to time for repair work. I really don't want to do it any more (for others) but sometimes I will because a certain friend will ask me for another guy. Like I replaced the finals in a Yaesu FT-991 as a favor. Didn't ask for any compensation but I did get paid anyway.
The last favor I did was try to troubleshoot
another FT-991 that wouldn't transmit on 2 meters. I managed to find a PIN diode that was fried (SMD) along with some of the copper trace on the bottom of a board. I replaced it and thought we might get lucky but there were more issues beyond that. Problem is the board had components on both sides and couldn't be probed underneath because the board had to be mounted to operate. Anyway I told him better just send it to send it to Yaesu. They just replaced the entire board, they don't try to fix all the individual issues on the board.
Now with software defined radios what do you have? Yea an input stage with maybe a pre-amp and some filtering, and on the output a final amp stage, but what's all the rest of it? A computer running software that mathematically does all the things "real" radio would do. Hams won't be repairing that part so the old days are fading fast.