A colleague of mine is a short wave listener at heart. For your enjoyment I'll present to you a translation of a Mail I got from him:
"The loop antenna is finished and in service. The results are very good.
Housed in the metal box is the
amplifier, that is controlled and supplied over a RJ45 CAT6 cable.
On one pair of wires the recieved spectrum is transmitted to the control box. The balun to go from symmetric back to coax (BNC
) is inside the control box,
together with the power supply and relay control for the for amplifier. To the right is a rod antena with BUF634 impedance converter - the previous installation
The amplifier can be switched between "upper & lower loop parallel mag. field", "upper loop mag.", "lower loop mag." and "upper & lower loop in dipole mode".
The mount is a mast-mount kit for 33cm/45cm SAT-antennas (also in the background on the mast) from Technisat (sold seperately).
The loops are 28" bike rims (cheap on ebay, cheaper from the yard of the local hoarder house). The mounting block is made from PVC and was milled by "retired colleague".
The vacuum cleaner (held by me) made an impressive Wimshurst machine with me as Leiden(d)er jar. (German wordplay on Leyden jar / suffering)
On DCF77 (german time ref signal on 77.5kHz) the rod antenna reaches 33dB SNR. In magnetic mode the signal from the loop is much worse. But in dipole mode it
wins out with 37dB SNR. In LW and MW up to 1MHz the magnetic has throughout weaker signals, that are lower noise on occasion.
The reason is the small diameter of the loop. The reactance of the loop is smaller than the input impedance of the amplifier, through that the loop is not running in short circuit -
so it loses some efficiency. The directionality is there even below 1MHz in the seperate "upper mag." and "lower mag." modes.
Above 1MHz the signal is on average 10dB proud of the signal from the rod antenna. At the same time the SNR is (particularly in the magnetic modes) impressively better
than from the rod antenna. On the rod antenna the signal might be buried in noise, but on the loop there will be a mode that clearly improves reception.
See audio files on the end, they are not fake!
In total I would not have thought that the ugly HF-location near a 15kV train power could be improved!"
Rod antenna audioLoop antenna audio