I don't recall what ALD stood for.
"Automatic Logic Diagram" if I remember correctly.
IBM terminology seems to live in a happy little world of its own (IPL, DASD) and I'm not that familiar with the whole heap of IBM peculiar acronyms, but that one seems to be trying to surface from some deep dark cobweb encrusted corner of my memory. That, or I may just have made it up wholesale without realising.