Your contention about this relative strength of PLA vs SLA is unsubstantiated and contradicted in my experience and examples.
I too have doubts about SLAs long term stability, it isn't a wonder material. I also have doubts about PLAs long term stability. But if PLA isn't strong enough when manufactured, it isn't going to get any stronger!
OK. I'm confused. PLA (polylactic acid) is a material. SLA (stereolithography) is a process, which can use many different resins. So surely any comparison is a chalk and cheese one unless someone mentions what particular SLA resin is being compared.
A quick survey suggests that SLA materials seems to range from a rather nebulous "standard", "transparent", "durable", "ceramic reinforced" of unnamed chemistry with ultimate tensile strengths ranging from 31-75 MPa, Young's modulus of 1.3-4.1 GPa, all the way through to familiar engineering materials of ABS, Nylon, SBR/TPR. For reference the first set of material properties I can find for PLA are UTS=26.4 Mpa, and Young's modulus of 2.3 GPa.
I can't find figures for long term stability for any of these materials that are useful for objective comparison, they're all "n out of 10" type comparative scores and I'm suspicious whether those amount to anything more than pure hand-waving.
Just to put those into perspective, typical properties for more familiar materials:
Material | UTS (MPa) | Tensile Modulus (GPa) |
Nylon 66 (average, unreinforced) | 61.6 | 2.3 |
Aluminium (1050-H14) | 105 | 70 |
Low Carbon Steel (EN1A) | 480 | 207 |
Both the metals are selected for being the 'weakest' of their elemental ilk in everyday commercial use.
I'd have preferred to quote tensile yield strengths (or proof strength) rather than UTS, generally that's a much more useful parameter to design around, but the 3PD type folks only seem (in general) to list UTS for their materials.