Author Topic: Cowboy bike CBV2 C3610CB battery restoration - goop removal and thermal probe id  (Read 219 times)

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Offline depejeTopic starter

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I'm in the process of swapping the cells in a bike battery pack for brand new ones, but screwed up a bit. When physically removing the cells (which were all at 0,1V) from the BMS board, I noticed 2 of the 5 modules were glued down. To remedy this, I went in with my knife between the board and the cells to cut them loose. After actually removing the cells, I noticed in shock that I actually cut 2 components off of the board, which were embedded in the glue. One of the 2 is still connected with one of its leads, but definitely needs to be fixed as well.
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For the second glued down module, I managed to cut around the components.
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I assume these are temperature sensors, maybe an NTC and PTC next to each other for added redundancy. I haven't identified these components yet, so feel free to give some informed suggestions. I do have some ideas myself how to go about this which I just haven't executed yet.

My main problem is that I have no idea yet on how to remove the white goop in which they are embedded. Where the battery tabs were welded to the PCB, these connections were also covered in a similar looking glue, but the temperature probes' goop is less squishy and more brittle. Like old shower water-proofing. Does anyone know how to clean this glue? My initial, mechanical attempt still left a mess in which I don't want to solder.
« Last Edit: September 18, 2024, 11:00:29 am by depeje »
 

Offline depejeTopic starter

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To reply to my own questions:

I managed to get the goop off quite reliably by scraping it with a hard plastic chisel like thing. I think I got this once with an old ipod replacement battery. It was meant to pry off the screen. I think a sharpened guitar pick may also do. The silkscreen confirmed that they are NTC's.

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I found the NTC which I completely cut off (NTC2) in my trash, which is very lucky, because I completely destroyed NTC4 when desoldering it from the board. I think the other side of the leg was still embedded in goop. So I measured NTC1 and NTC3 while they were still in the circuit. To caclulate the Beta I tried heating them up and measuring their real temperature with a thermocouple. Unsurprisingly these measurements were garbage, due to the rest of the circuit, and differences in thermal mass connected to the thermocoule and the NTCs. The only thing I could see is that the 2 NTC's were identical.

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To eliminate the rest of the circuit, I glued the legless NTC2 to a piece of nickel strip, and managed to solder some wires to it. Then I could heat it using a soldering iron on the nickel strip, without fearing to damage the BMS more. This gave me measurements which were slightly good enough to have a hunch that it is a 10K NTC with a 3950 Beta. So I splurged on Ebay to buy 10 of them.

I glued 2 of them next to my poor NTC2:

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When heating this, the thermal coefficients couldn't be more clearly the same.

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So now I'll continue to remove some more goop from the board, and populate NTC2 and NTC4 with my new ebay stock. I think there are 2 groups of 2 NTCs because there seem to be 2 separate controllers on this BMS. Could it be that each of them is responsible for 5 cell pairs, and measure temperatures independently from each other? So Placing one NTC from controller one close together to one of the NTCs of controller 2 would make them trigger fire mode at about the same time?
 


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