Author Topic: MMG-3 lithium ion battery overdischarge???  (Read 1676 times)

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Offline SKHILLBILLYSluresTopic starter

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MMG-3 lithium ion battery overdischarge???
« on: October 06, 2019, 06:19:13 pm »
PART A: i know it's a freaking motorcycle battery but im not here about the bike what iam here for is just how incredibly dumb i was to leave my key on overnight in the ole girl
Of course without paying any attention i went right on ahead and plugged in a trickle charger/tender

Im about to get made fun of

I woke the next day after a full 24 hour charging session and realized it's lithium ion(Because i really like to pay attention)
After it didn't crank my worst $88-$72 fear seems to be coming true i plugged my good ole nixie tube keithley DMM
(I still haven't attended equipmholics anonymous) and received a 9.63V DC reading

The batteries maximum Voltage rating is 15V DC

Usually i can find out this stuff my self BUUUTTTT i can absolutely not find the data sheet
For other charge characteristics im pretty i did over discharge but before i spend all the money I have, i thought i would Ask?


and yes there appears to be a built in bms but i can't tell without a data sheet

PART B: should i design my own BMS to go "infront of" the battery
I was thinking something simple like an op amp as a voltage reading that uses a comparator
And a small logic circuit to tell if the bike is on and a high current dc relay

Intended function is as follows:
If the battery were to reach too low of a voltage the op amp measuring would trigger the comparator to send a logic signal to a fet or something like that (i know im being lazy it's more than likely going to be a mosfet but I'm using "fet" as a general term for this rn) then the "fet" would disengage the relay cutting all current and voltage from the bike

I want it to work with my key and have a timer in the logic circuit say off for over 30 minutes and the relay auto disengage

and when i turn the key on it will engage the relay if the battery has enough voltage
« Last Edit: October 06, 2019, 06:23:19 pm by SKHILLBILLYSlures »
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Offline ogden

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Re: MMG-3 lithium ion battery overdischarge???
« Reply #1 on: October 06, 2019, 06:44:38 pm »
I can't tell much about motorcycle batteries, but I know that usually lifepo type is used which have 2.5V per cell "discharged" voltage and 2.0V deterioration voltage (your battery have 4 cells). Your 9.63V was far from critical, seems like built-in BMS did it's job quite well. Just charge battery as soon as you can and it will be fine. Long stay at fully discharged state, especially at or below 8V - that is battery killer. One night at 9.63V will not do much harm. Building BMS with higher voltage treshold will be just waste of time and resources. Not worth it.
 

Offline jogri

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Re: MMG-3 lithium ion battery overdischarge???
« Reply #2 on: October 06, 2019, 06:53:34 pm »
Let me put it this way: You want to design something that can cut the power of your bike without warning? Something homebrew that has the potential to seriously harm you should it accidentally engage while you are on the freeway? Something that has to work in a humid, high vibration environment?

Are you really shure about this?
 

Offline SKHILLBILLYSluresTopic starter

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Re: MMG-3 lithium ion battery overdischarge???
« Reply #3 on: October 06, 2019, 07:44:03 pm »
Well the bike is a KTM exc-F 500 which is outfitted with a computer complete with efi
And TPS among other fancy electronic "doo dads" so a circuit with proper weather protection is not entirely out of this world

The engage was a reference to it being in an on or off state
It would just be a battery switch tied with basically a bms that in the event of failure the bike would just shut off and i pull in the clutch and presumably pop in a new relay
No matter what it's basically meant to be a slightly over engineered switch to combat my non attention paying in order to prevent a serious over discharge situation

They often are the culprit of failures
« Last Edit: October 06, 2019, 07:49:13 pm by SKHILLBILLYSlures »
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Offline ogden

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Re: MMG-3 lithium ion battery overdischarge???
« Reply #4 on: October 06, 2019, 07:48:15 pm »
Well the bike is a KTM exc-F 500 which is outfitted with a computer complete with efi
And TPS among other fancy electronic "doo dads" so a circuit with proper weather protection is not entirely out of this world

Nah. Do **YOU** have experience of manufacturing automotive grade electronics that withstands wide range of temperature and acceleration?

No matter what it's basically meant to be a slightly over engineered switch to combat my non attention paying in order to prevent a serious over discharge situation
You did not experience serious over discharge situation. Also it is highly unlikely that your ~90$ battery have no built-in BMS. So no worries whatsoever.
« Last Edit: October 06, 2019, 07:56:04 pm by ogden »
 

Offline SKHILLBILLYSluresTopic starter

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Re: MMG-3 lithium ion battery overdischarge???
« Reply #5 on: October 06, 2019, 07:53:35 pm »
I think your right because funny enough under the strap it list on the battery that it need to be completely disconnected before charging
  Nice label location right??

Am going try to charge it disconnected and test the voltage in say 3-4 hours

If it goes up and works fine i will thank you endlessly if it doesn't im going to curse myself out for leaving the dam key on
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Offline mikerj

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Re: MMG-3 lithium ion battery overdischarge???
« Reply #6 on: October 06, 2019, 08:29:02 pm »
PART A: i know it's a freaking motorcycle battery but im not here about the bike what iam here for is just how incredibly dumb i was to leave my key on overnight in the ole girl
Of course without paying any attention i went right on ahead and plugged in a trickle charger/tender

What kind of battery tender?  The usual low current motorcycle battery maintenance chargers are ok to use with LiFe batteries.
 

Offline SKHILLBILLYSluresTopic starter

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Re: MMG-3 lithium ion battery overdischarge???
« Reply #7 on: October 06, 2019, 11:07:59 pm »
My neighbor's Harley Davidson tender
Out put:12V DC 750ma

Update my non attention paying knows no bounds [the battery actually has a max charging voltage of 15V and would be considered not fully charged at 14V(duh)]
Thanks to the above maths
I realized i was merely hopefully when i tried charging today
Only to achieve a peak DC V of 13.04 V DC
To then test it and have a half volt drop after load and being disconnected from the circuit and got a 12.4 V DC reading
Conclusion im going to have to use my warranty powers
Thanks for your help if you've been here

Haven't gotten to do a job repairing electronics literally everyone is throwing out their old crap instead of calling someone to fix it am totally competent at repair most my own but like the saying goes if you don't keep using it you'll start losing it

I'll be back to post a circuit schem in this thread
I need to have some jumper leads go off into my airbox so i don't have take my seat off
So i figured i would idiot proof my key in order to prevent this from occuring again whilst simultaneously making the battery chargable without having to disconnect anything other than my air box cover which snaps into place
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Offline ogden

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Re: MMG-3 lithium ion battery overdischarge???
« Reply #8 on: October 07, 2019, 07:16:14 am »
Update my non attention paying knows no bounds [the battery actually has a max charging voltage of 15V and would be considered not fully charged at 14V(duh)]
Yes, 14V is "not full". Both lifepo4 and lead-acid batteries have surprisingly similar "fully charged" voltages. That's why lifepo4 is often marketed as direct drop-in replacement of lead-acid. How long did you tried to charge it? You may consider to charge for at least 12h and only then make any conclusions. Hopefully that "smart" Harley Davidson tender charger does not become frustrated about li-ion voltage curves :D BTW what's capacity of your battery?
 

Offline SKHILLBILLYSluresTopic starter

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Re: MMG-3 lithium ion battery overdischarge???
« Reply #9 on: November 10, 2019, 09:58:41 pm »
I tried for over two days plus another symptom the battery had taken a piss was the new one had a night where the key was left on for roughly the same time and the bike cranked right up

I know the following isn't a good circuit representation but is as follows to demonstrate logic requirements for the circuit I hope to conjure into existence
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Offline SKHILLBILLYSluresTopic starter

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Re: MMG-3 lithium ion battery overdischarge???
« Reply #10 on: November 10, 2019, 10:01:24 pm »
Here's my crappy representation

I'm trying to have the relay switch on only when all three other conditions are met
If one of these fails it must output a zero to the relay controller and therefore allow no current or voltage to flow
« Last Edit: November 10, 2019, 10:04:06 pm by SKHILLBILLYSlures »
There is so much info I'm DroooooooolING all over it
 


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