0.5mm is no problem whatsoever, thanks for pointing out that connector! It's way better than the standard USB-C connectors with a similar pitch but 2 rows, making the "underneath" row completely impossible to rework. Definitely going to consider switching to USB-C with that connector.
I doubt there'll ever be a mass-produced USB-C connector in a micro-B pinout. Even though it's "easy to make" by some arbitrary standard, it would require significantly more specialized tooling that normal USB connectors (in particular, IIUC, you'd need to short D+ (A6 to B6) and also D- (A7 to B7) in the connector -- which is opposite layers and forming an X shape that is at risk of shorting D- to D+ -- tell me how to do that with a single pass of metal stamping and insertion into plastic.) And given that the standard connectors and the easily manufactured connectors pointed to by Monkeh are both available, there's just no commerical or industrial customer will to pay even 2 cents extra that would justify the larger investment required. But that's just a guess.