Author Topic: Opamp Oscillation  (Read 1152 times)

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Offline Evan.CornellTopic starter

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Opamp Oscillation
« on: November 12, 2020, 10:48:12 pm »
I have a amplifier+filter signal chain comprised of AD4807-1 opamps. Singled ended supply of +3.3V & reference of 1.65V.

My original simulation was done with TINA-TI and didn't see any problems, but now that I've got the prototypes back, I'm getting a ~12-13MHz oscillation on the output of the first amplifier stage. I tried to re-run my TINA-TI simulation and wasn't able to get it to run fully. Possibly the original simulation was suspect.

I re-drew it up in LTSpice (attached) and do observe a ~35MHz oscillation in simulation with no input signal. Any ideas on how I can resolve this?

Thanks!
 

Offline KT88

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Re: Opamp Oscillation
« Reply #1 on: November 13, 2020, 12:04:07 am »
Hi Evan,

it looks lie a bug in LTSpice or the model of the ADA4807. If you delete the rest of the circuit, it's stable...

Cheers

Andreas
 

Offline Andy Watson

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Re: Opamp Oscillation
« Reply #2 on: November 13, 2020, 12:33:16 am »
Too much phase shift in the feedback - is always the answer ;)

I'm getting a ~12-13MHz oscillation on the output of the first amplifier stage.

Is it genuine?
I note that the datasheet says "Capacitive Load = 15pF" for a 30% overshoot. I read that as suggesting that more than 15pF will push the op-amp into oscillation. A few pF due to the following circuit, plus a scope-probe could easily reach 15pF. When probing such sensitive circuits I add a 100 \$\Omega\$ resistor at the tip of the scope probe to "isolate" it from the op-amp.

Any chance you could provide the schematic in a more universal form.
 

Offline Zero999

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Re: Opamp Oscillation
« Reply #3 on: November 13, 2020, 12:55:17 am »

Any chance you could provide the schematic in a more universal form.
LTSpice is a free download, but here's a PDF of the OP's file. I haven't done any calculations or simulated those filters, but presumably they're stable and shouldn't oscillate. It looks very convoluted. There's probably a way to simplify it.
 
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Offline Andy Watson

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Re: Opamp Oscillation
« Reply #4 on: November 13, 2020, 03:03:20 am »
LTSpice is a free download,
May be, but as I don't normally use it ... :)

Quote
It looks very convoluted.
Indeed!
I've not done the calculations but a cursory glance at the component values would suggest filters operating at audio-frequencies, but the op-amps boast 180MHz banwidth!  I would suggest that the stage one op-amp is not going to like driving 500pF (C6 & C8) into the output of U2.
 

Offline Pulsepowerguy

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Re: Opamp Oscillation
« Reply #5 on: November 13, 2020, 03:26:06 am »
The layout might be the problem. Please share an image of that.
 

Online KE5FX

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Re: Opamp Oscillation
« Reply #6 on: November 13, 2020, 03:26:33 am »
Tip: don't use rail-rail amps unless you actually need them.  I had to learn this the hard way myself.

Does the oscillation look like this, or does it dominate the whole waveform?

http://www.ke5fx.com/1677_osc_sine.png

 

Offline mikerj

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Re: Opamp Oscillation
« Reply #7 on: November 13, 2020, 10:57:20 am »
There is no supply decoupling at all in the LTSpice netlist, does your real circuit have some?  These are fast op-amps, stiff supply rails are going to be important.  How is your Vref voltage being generated?
 

Offline Evan.CornellTopic starter

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Re: Opamp Oscillation
« Reply #8 on: November 13, 2020, 06:00:43 pm »
Does the oscillation look like this, or does it dominate the whole waveform?

No, it dominated the entire waveform.

Using https://www.analog.com/media/en/technical-documentation/application-notes/an148fa.pdf, I calculated that the feedback resistor network along with assumed 4pF parasitic capacitance works out to be right around the 12-13MHz mark.

I've changed the simulation to use ADA4805-1 instead of ADA4807 and things seem to behave. I will prototype it and see if that helps.
 


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