The idea was a 'singular' inrush current limiter that is controlled by a rotary switch kinda like a rheostat to adjust the resistance. for fun
tapped light bulb
I'd suggest, getting a (cheap) pack of perhaps x10 12 volt (or different voltage) possibly automotive, (somewhat small) bulbs, of suitable wattage.
Then stringing them together, in series, so you can choose which tap you want.
The raw bulb filaments, are (as I understand it, but I could be wrong), extremely weak and fragile (without the intricate supports, built into bulbs, at various points), so I doubt you would have much luck, trying to solder (or other methods) to them.
If you insist on going that route, then perhaps use some kind of resistance wire. There are a number of types.
You could use 1.5V, 3V, 6V, 12V, 24V, 48V, bulbs, with (binary like) switches, to enable a wide variety of voltage settings.