Thanks to all that have replied. Your response was much appreciated!!!
joeqsmith stated: "If it were me and I wanted to look at the AC lines with a scope, which I have done, I would use a decent transformer"
I've been looking at and I think I'm about ready to pull the trigger on a variable isolated AC power supply. http://www.bkprecision.com/products/power-supplies/1655A-150v-3a-ac-power-supply.html
Based on your comment, I'm thinking I could also utilize the transformer's isolated output to safely check a 120 VAC line by varying the output to say maybe 15 VAC. Is this true? OR, for the sake of safety, is it still best I use a high voltage differential probe as described (possibly the Micsig DP10013)?
It would be great if I'm understanding you correctly, as I could then easily put the funds needed for a HV differential probe towards the variable isolated power supply.
That's a shed load of dosh though! I wanted to build a variable AC supply but have been racking my brain over how best to accomplish it for months. A transformer with 4 different outputs and a set of relays was an option but not very adjustable or convenient so my current favourite idea of making a decent 50Hz or 60Hz sine wave and then amplifying it to get the correct voltage and current appears to be the favourite.
Unless someone has a better idea......
A signal generator to produce the 50 or 60 Hz sine signal, into an audio amplifier, into a suitable line transformer. E.g. for a 100 W audio amp, you would want roughly a 28 VAC output transformer, used in reverse (driving the secondaries and taking output from the primaries). If it has true dual secondaries then you can drive both of them, one with each channel of a stereo amplifier (but ensure close inter-channel level matching). If it has dual primaries, then you can wire it for 120V or 240V nominal output as needed. You get fine control of the frequency and amplitude, plus you have full isolation due to the use of a transformer. I think most of us have an old outdated receiver or amp sitting in a closet, and a box full of various power transformers. Or it is just me?
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