Author Topic: EEVblog 1465 - Measure Inductors Using a Multimeter  (Read 6757 times)

0 Members and 1 Guest are viewing this topic.

Offline EEVblogTopic starter

  • Administrator
  • *****
  • Posts: 38720
  • Country: au
    • EEVblog
EEVblog 1465 - Measure Inductors Using a Multimeter
« on: March 31, 2022, 10:15:56 am »
How you can use your multimeters capacitance range to measure inductors, using the reciprocal method.

 
The following users thanked this post: golden_labels, mawyatt, Scherms

Offline DeepSOIC

  • Newbie
  • Posts: 7
  • Country: ru
Re: EEVblog 1465 - Measure Inductors Using a Multimeter
« Reply #1 on: March 31, 2022, 11:07:40 am »
this does not make any sense to me. April fools, i persume?
 

Offline madires

  • Super Contributor
  • ***
  • Posts: 8178
  • Country: de
  • A qualified hobbyist ;)
Re: EEVblog 1465 - Measure Inductors Using a Multimeter
« Reply #2 on: March 31, 2022, 01:39:07 pm »
Some DMMs don't use an AC test signal at all. Their capacitance measurement is based on V_c(t) = V_in * (1 - e^(-t/RC)), i.e. the time needed to charge the capacitor to a specific voltage.
 

Offline Anthocyanina

  • Frequent Contributor
  • **
  • Posts: 388
  • Country: 00
  • The Sara
Re: EEVblog 1465 - Measure Inductors Using a Multimeter
« Reply #3 on: March 31, 2022, 03:14:53 pm »
this does not make any sense to me. April fools, i persume?

I think so too! the troll doll can be seen in the top right!
 
The following users thanked this post: TheNewLab

Offline Barny

  • Frequent Contributor
  • **
  • Posts: 311
  • Country: at
  • I'm from Austria, not Australia ;)
Re: EEVblog 1465 - Measure Inductors Using a Multimeter
« Reply #4 on: March 31, 2022, 04:09:48 pm »
Sadly my DMM isn't supporting this methode.

But mine supports the comparing methode.
If you measure an known in inductor and an unknown capacitor in series, the goal is to reach zero on the DMM in capacitor mode.
When the DMM reaches next to zero, the used capacitance is the inductance value of the coil.
 
The following users thanked this post: EEVblog, boB

Offline grumpydoc

  • Super Contributor
  • ***
  • Posts: 2906
  • Country: gb
Re: EEVblog 1465 - Measure Inductors Using a Multimeter
« Reply #5 on: March 31, 2022, 04:27:57 pm »
Some DMMs don't use an AC test signal at all. Their capacitance measurement is based on V_c(t) = V_in * (1 - e^(-t/RC)), i.e. the time needed to charge the capacitor to a specific voltage.

Charge with constant current for fixed time**, & measure voltage. Then use q = amps * time and q = CV to solve for C

That's why you get a triangle on the 'scope (there's a symmetric CC discharge as well).

** (edit) - or until fixed voltage reached and measure the time, same calculation but explains why frequency changes with capacitance under test, but the sawtooth amplitude doesn't.
« Last Edit: March 31, 2022, 04:43:34 pm by grumpydoc »
 

Offline TimFox

  • Super Contributor
  • ***
  • Posts: 8573
  • Country: us
  • Retired, now restoring antique test equipment
Re: EEVblog 1465 - Measure Inductors Using a Multimeter
« Reply #6 on: March 31, 2022, 04:42:39 pm »
One of my favorite test instruments is an ancient, vacuum-tube enabled, admittance bridge from Wayne-Kerr, model B221, that measures capacitance (displayed in farads) in parallel with resistance (displayed as conductance in mhos) at a fixed frequency, 1592 Hz.
That frequency (10,000 / 2pi) was chosen to facilitate inductance measurements from negative susceptance.
Since this was before pocket calculators, the manual includes a table of reciprocals.
 

Online Kleinstein

  • Super Contributor
  • ***
  • Posts: 14861
  • Country: de
Re: EEVblog 1465 - Measure Inductors Using a Multimeter
« Reply #7 on: March 31, 2022, 06:33:26 pm »
I have an old DIY LCR meter inspired by an old (1990s) Elector article that also uses the "magic" 1592 Hz to get easy cap, resistance and Inductance reading with just shifting the decimal point.
This frequency was also used for metrology grade capacitance measurements.
 

Offline TimFox

  • Super Contributor
  • ***
  • Posts: 8573
  • Country: us
  • Retired, now restoring antique test equipment
Re: EEVblog 1465 - Measure Inductors Using a Multimeter
« Reply #8 on: March 31, 2022, 06:59:25 pm »
The Wayne-Kerr B221 is a great machine.  The bridge itself uses switched ratio transformers for the most-significant digits, and the ratios of integers are invariant over lo, these many years.
The capacitor standards are hermetically-sealed polystyrene (I believe) that have remained in calibration, as well.
But the real beauty is the null indicator:  a pair of dual magic-eye tubes, with an intermediate amplifier between them, that gives an instantaneous readout of the null voltage over a very wide dynamic range.
 

Offline thm_w

  • Super Contributor
  • ***
  • Posts: 7236
  • Country: ca
  • Non-expert
Re: EEVblog 1465 - Measure Inductors Using a Multimeter
« Reply #9 on: March 31, 2022, 08:30:34 pm »
this does not make any sense to me. April fools, i persume?

It works on almost any modern meter.
Try for yourself.

Sadly my DMM isn't supporting this methode.

But mine supports the comparing methode.
If you measure an known in inductor and an unknown capacitor in series, the goal is to reach zero on the DMM in capacitor mode.
When the DMM reaches next to zero, the used capacitance is the inductance value of the coil.

Swapping the polarity of the leads would fix it.
Positive goes to the outer winding, on SMD inductors this is marked with a dot.
Profile -> Modify profile -> Look and Layout ->  Don't show users' signatures
 
The following users thanked this post: EEVblog

Offline isometrik

  • Regular Contributor
  • *
  • Posts: 56
  • Country: ca
Re: EEVblog 1465 - Measure Inductors Using a Multimeter
« Reply #10 on: March 31, 2022, 10:42:52 pm »
I was biting for a few minutes, and then escaped the bait.

 ^-^
 

Offline ludzinc

  • Supporter
  • ****
  • Posts: 506
  • Country: au
    • My Misadventures In Engineering
Re: EEVblog 1465 - Measure Inductors Using a Multimeter
« Reply #11 on: March 31, 2022, 11:50:06 pm »
I'm still mad about this:

Well played Sir, well played.
 

Offline golden_labels

  • Super Contributor
  • ***
  • Posts: 1371
  • Country: pl
Re: EEVblog 1465 - Measure Inductors Using a Multimeter
« Reply #12 on: April 01, 2022, 12:12:19 am »
My UniT UT-70A can measure inductance, but only for relatively large values. No way to measure inductance of a straight wire. I was happy to try this method, but it didn’t work. What a rubbish!
People imagine AI as T1000. What we got so far is glorified T9.
 

Offline TheNewLab

  • Frequent Contributor
  • **
  • Posts: 290
  • Country: us
Re: EEVblog 1465 - Measure Inductors Using a Multimeter
« Reply #13 on: April 01, 2022, 02:40:43 am »
Slip to the side on this video..
What is the LCR precision measurement device? I mean the open source source box on the lower left. Never sen that before. IS there a build for that. and who order PCB from?

Inductance. Once I bought an LCR meter and the frequency I need to measure inductance...That's all I use. Glad to learn this. Maybe out in the field .Industrial electrical jobs? That said, I am now really curious which DMMs I have that do use a sine or triangle signal. 

April fools? maybe a little, yet I remember a very old Delton Horn repair book that had all those formulas for determining XC and XL
 

Online Fungus

  • Super Contributor
  • ***
  • Posts: 17238
  • Country: 00
Re: EEVblog 1465 - Measure Inductors Using a Multimeter
« Reply #14 on: April 01, 2022, 11:36:19 am »
this does not make any sense to me. April fools, i persume?

 :palm:

The secret to April Fools day isn't to rush around posting "It's an April fool thing, everybody!!! (And look at me!! I'm so smart I spotted it all by myself!!!!)"

Nope. The secret is to post something like "I tried it on my meter and it worked!".

I'm not holding my breath though.
 

Offline EEVblogTopic starter

  • Administrator
  • *****
  • Posts: 38720
  • Country: au
    • EEVblog
Re: EEVblog 1465 - Measure Inductors Using a Multimeter
« Reply #15 on: April 01, 2022, 12:02:32 pm »
What is the LCR precision measurement device? I mean the open source source box on the lower left. Never sen that before. IS there a build for that. and who order PCB from?

https://www.ak-modul-bus.de/stat/rlc_box_standard,pd730!0,,RLC-BOX1.html
 

Offline grumpydoc

  • Super Contributor
  • ***
  • Posts: 2906
  • Country: gb
Re: EEVblog 1465 - Measure Inductors Using a Multimeter
« Reply #16 on: April 01, 2022, 12:04:36 pm »
:palm:

The secret to April Fools day isn't to rush around posting "It's an April fool thing, everybody!!! (And look at me!! I'm so smart I spotted it all by myself!!!!)"

Nope. The secret is to post something like "I tried it on my meter and it worked!".

I'm not holding my breath though.


Given that everybody knows that Dave puts out an April Fool early on 1st April Australian time - and therefore usually on March 31 in the rest of the world the best April Fool might be that he puts out a legit but dodgy sounding video at the appointed hour and then watches everybody debate it.

I'd try it for a laugh but don't have many inductors lying around.
 

Offline golden_labels

  • Super Contributor
  • ***
  • Posts: 1371
  • Country: pl
Re: EEVblog 1465 - Measure Inductors Using a Multimeter
« Reply #17 on: April 02, 2022, 10:28:49 am »
Now, April 1st being globally over, we can comment normally.

I applaud Dave twice! It took me a moment to realize something doesn’t up. It’s not the only “how is that even possible” thing one can do on a DMM, so no alarm bells ringed instantly. But  grabbing a multimeter and presending that without preparation during today’s live was just perfect! :)
People imagine AI as T1000. What we got so far is glorified T9.
 

Offline EEVblogTopic starter

  • Administrator
  • *****
  • Posts: 38720
  • Country: au
    • EEVblog
Re: EEVblog 1465 - Measure Inductors Using a Multimeter
« Reply #18 on: April 03, 2022, 12:18:02 pm »
I expect this video will be referenced for the next decade  :-+
 


Share me

Digg  Facebook  SlashDot  Delicious  Technorati  Twitter  Google  Yahoo
Smf