EEVblog #1028 - What's All This PC/104 Stuff Anyhow?

[EEVblog]

Forget Arduino & Raspberry Pi being the embedded platform computing standards, PC/104 has reigned supreme for over 25 years and is still THE industrial embedded computing standard.
Dave boots up a 17 year old 80386SX PC-104 board with Disk On Chip flash drive. Well, after a lot of frustration anyway.

[Artlav]

Well, what do you know.
Just a week ago i was ripping the data off of a Disk-On-Chip, which involved making an OS, a TCP/IP stack, a driver for a network card and a driver for the DoC, all on a weird half-PC embedded board i happened to buy on a garage sale a few years earlier, and now i see a board like that on EEVBlog out of the blue.

[Red Squirrel]

Oh man, floppies and dos are so nostalgic, but yeah they are a pain haha.   I had to flash some SAS HBA cards for my file server and it required the use of a floppy, took me hours to get a damn DOS boot environment to work so I can run the flash util haha.  Had to play around with mem386 and autoexec.bat to allocate enough memory and stuff.  Fun fun.

[Brumby]

Computers these days are just sooooooooo easy to play with.

Wiring a video connection like that brings back so many memories......


... and DOS has a simplicity and integrity that just shows today's modern operating systems as the bloated mysteries that they are.

[max_torque]

Two comments:

1) PC therapist: Is the therapy actually derived from the pleasure of smashing your pc to pieces due to the continual imbecilic responses of the therapist??

2) "hmm, i remember better resolution than this, maybe i had a better monitor".  Nope, rose tinted monitor viewing spectacles!  Like when you go back and play last generation play station games, where at the time you could have swore the graphics were 'photo realistic' and yet, funnily, when you replay them years later, er, nope they weren't

 

[Artlav]

where at the time you could have swore the graphics were 'photo realistic' and yet, funnily, when you replay them years later, er, nope they weren't

Ah, so much of it was imagination-augmented.
I remember playing a game in the DOS era that was absurdly photo-realistic, and yet when i found it again this century... er, nope.

[TK]

Arduino starter around 2003, so it is almost 15 years old, just 10 years younger than PC/104

[22swg]

Dave Jones ... Time traveller !  . Reminded me of all the things we had to do just to get a C prompt ... A*

[capt bullshot]

Cool stuff
Once upon a time, I built instruments (very special power line analyzers) with these as the main CPU (a 486 with 4MB RAM, later 16MB).
The PC/104 CPU was mount on a mainboard containing all the stuff required for the instrument to work.
Using the PC/104 saved us a lot of work, because we just put in the board and we didn't have to bother with all the PC related stuff (like layout, where to get the BIOS, ...)
First generation booted DOS and DOS/4GW from a flash disk (roll your own style, no fancy Disk-on-Chip) - just to load the software into memory and then take over full control, never go back to DOS.
Next generation booted Linux from a similar home made flash disk, and now we had a decent file system and networking support.
Over time, manufacturer discontinued the PC/104 boards, but newer boards still ran in our system (most of them at least, sometimes we had some compatibility issues to solve).

[free_electron]

this just screams : alley cat !

[stmdude]

So, since there's PC/104 people in this thread, maybe I could finally get an answer to something I've been wondering..

How did

[fusebit]

By far the best was the floppy disk sound 
Haven't heard that for a while 

[glarsson]

So, since there's PC/104 people in this thread, maybe I could finally get an answer to something I've been wondering..

How did

I think we have waited long enough now.

[Red Squirrel]

Anyone know of any places that actually sell PC/104 stuff, specifically in Canada?  It's really cool to know that it's a standard and all but can't seem to find anywhere to even buy/shop.  There are situations where it would be nice to have a x86/x64 platform to have something run on but where a full blown PC would be too expensive/overkill/big.  I have a feeling it's pretty hard to beat the price of a RPI though even though that's not x86 it runs Linux and pretty much anything you would need to run on it.

[TK]

I checked on eBay hopping to find bargains but what I found was pretty expensive, maybe because it is still used for industrial applications

[chickenHeadKnob]

Anyone know of any places that actually sell PC/104 stuff, specifically in Canada?  It's really cool to know that it's a standard and all but can't seem to find anywhere to even buy/shop.  There are situations where it would be nice to have a x86/x64 platform to have something run on but where a full blown PC would be too expensive/overkill/big.  I have a feeling it's pretty hard to beat the price of a RPI though even though that's not x86 it runs Linux and pretty much anything you would need to run on it.

PC-104 or other industrial form factors have never been cheap, that is they are significantly behind price/performance of commercial grade motherboards. Unless you need one of industrial temp grade, long lifetime availability or unusual parallel I/O I would buy a fanless mini ITX. Some of these are tailored for the industrial market and quite a few of those have legacy ports if you need them. 

[Red Squirrel]

I was thinking it would be cool to incorporate in custom applications but guess the Raspberry Pi route is probably still best bet.  Going ITX would still be more expensive as it still involves a full blown PC.  ex: $100 for the motherboard, couple hundred for cpu, ram, PSU etc.

[cdev]

HP thin clients are physically small, cost less than an new RPI 3 (used) and they will run all i386 software, (they will run any old or even modern Linux) plus they have real serial and parallel ports. Some are fairly fast, too, considering how cheap they are.

Anyone know of any places that actually sell PC/104 stuff, specifically in Canada?  It's really cool to know that it's a standard and all but can't seem to find anywhere to even buy/shop.  There are situations where it would be nice to have a x86/x64 platform to have something run on but where a full blown PC would be too expensive/overkill/big.  I have a feeling it's pretty hard to beat the price of a RPI though even though that's not x86 it runs Linux and pretty much anything you would need to run on it.

[Red Squirrel]

Actually yeah I always forget about thin clients, some of those can be pretty cheap and they are low power usage too.

[meeko]

I was thinking it would be cool to incorporate in custom applications but guess the Raspberry Pi route is probably still best bet.  Going ITX would still be more expensive as it still involves a full blown PC.  ex: $100 for the motherboard, couple hundred for cpu, ram, PSU etc.

Still going to end up costing more than a Raspberry Pi, but I've got a bunch of new and used PC parts, including Athlon 5350s (2.05 GHz quad-core), a Mini-ITX motherboard, RAM and PicoPSUs, for sale over at https://forums.servethehome.com/index.php?threads/fs-motherboards-cpus-ram-case-nics-video-card-picopsus.16457/.

[Red Squirrel]

Thanks but not in the market now, was just thinking it would be cool to use PC/104 for future project if it was easily obtainable, but I'll probably stick to RPIs.   

[jonovid]

Reminded me of DOS , Doom and Windows 3.2  those were the days

[brucehoult]

Raspberry Pi? PC104? How to choose?

Seems you don't have to any more.

https://www.crowdsupply.com/parker-microsystems/pi-104

[CM800]

Raspberry Pi? PC104? How to choose?

Seems you don't have to any more.

https://www.crowdsupply.com/parker-microsystems/pi-104

Saw that... except it isn't PC104.
None of the connections or stack ability....

just the dimensions?

[brucehoult]

Raspberry Pi? PC104? How to choose?

Seems you don't have to any more.

https://www.crowdsupply.com/parker-microsystems/pi-104

Saw that... except it isn't PC104.
None of the connections or stack ability....

just the dimensions?

Well that's pretty silly if they go to all that trouble but don't actually do it right!