Author Topic: On motor starter voltage drop  (Read 1835 times)

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Offline mindentropyTopic starter

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On motor starter voltage drop
« on: August 07, 2013, 12:26:23 pm »
Hi,
  I am thinking of doing motor control using a MSP430 microcontroller. As I was going through different resources I came across this http://lars.roland.bz/controlling-motors-with-an-msp430/
 In the "voltages and batteries" section there is a line saying
Quote
If you’re using Alkaline batteries, you’ll often experience the electronics resetting itself because when the motor turns on, the voltage drops, and the MCU resets. This is a very common starter-problem with DIY robots.

Where do I get a voltage drop? Is it on the internal resistance of the battery?

Thanks.
 

Offline Kremmen

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Re: On motor starter voltage drop
« Reply #1 on: August 07, 2013, 12:56:20 pm »
Yes. Every real source has an internal resistance. Small batteries or cells have considerable amounts.
Two easy ways to work around this issue:
1: use a diferent battery to supply the motor and electronics. That way a dip in the motor battery voltage won't affect the voltage the MCU sees.
2: take the motor voltage directly from the batery but the MCU supply via a diode, followed by a largish bypass cap, say 100 uF off the cuff. The cap will supply the MCU during the dip, and the diode will preven the motor from sucking the cap dry. Of course the diode will cause a ~.7 V drop so make sure you have margin to the minimum MCU supply voltage.
Nothing sings like a kilovolt.
Dr W. Bishop
 


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