Personally when I am doing calibration if i have a say 1k
with a rating of 1% . and measures
995.0250
I will add a 5
and lengthen or shorten the wires until it within 0.004% .
Resistance wire is also handy to have for supper fine.
I have just recalibrated a pro decade resistance box to within 0.4
per 1 meg .
Example ::
On cheap resistors just adding the loss . example 100k @ 1% could be out by as much as 900
so adding what is the nearest value in your box 820 would bring it within a less than 1% good enough
for most hobbyists .
In real life I am using MIL grade equipment only